��ݮ��ƵAPP��

Skip to main content

- What We Do
- What we defend
- Have your rights been violated?
  If you face retaliation over protected speech, reach out to ��ݮ��ƵAPP�� to learn more about how we can protect your rights.
  Submit a Case
- Make a difference
- Take Action
  Across the nation, free speech rights are under attack. Join us in defending this essential quality of liberty. Make your voice heard and join a campaign.
  Protect Free Speech
- ��ݮ��ƵAPP�� Student Network
  ��ݮ��ƵAPP��’s 2022 College Free Speech Rankings are based on the voices of more than 44,000 currently enrolled students at 208 colleges and are designed to help parents and prospective students choose the right school.
  Build Your Network
- Resources
- College Free Speech Rankings
  Presented by ��ݮ��ƵAPP�� and College Pulse, the 2025 College Free Speech Rankings is the largest survey of campus free expression ever performed.
- National Speech Index
  The National Speech Index is a new quarterly component of America’s Political Pulse, an ongoing weekly survey that will allow researchers to track shifting free speech sentiment in America over time.
  Learn More
Colleges
News
Cases
About Us
Submit a Case

KAPLAN v. CALIFORNIA

Supreme Court Cases

413 U.S. 115 (1973)

Search all Supreme Court Cases

Case Overview

Legal Principle at Issue

Whether the proprietor of an adult bookstore's conviction for selling a nonillustrated "obscene" book could be sustained under the First Amendment.

Action

Vacated and remanded. Petitioning party received a favorable disposition.

Advocated for Respondent

Ward Glen McConnell View all cases

Advocated for Petitioner

Stanley Fleishman View all cases

Cite this page

Share

Share this selection via email